Wednesday, November 25, 2015

Tig Welding History

TIG welding is one of the most conventional types of know onions welding used nowadays. It is expressly fit when welding thin sheets of metal or firm types of metals such as aluminium and other brilliance metals that may be added burdensome to weld using other methods. Originally created to weld aircraft structures, TIG welding can be used with or without a filler metal and is avowed primarily for its non-consumable electrode and the inert gases it uses to protect the weld.


Definition


TIG welding is a specific type of fist welding that uses a non-consumable electrode and a shielding Gauze. TIG stands for tungsten inert Gauze, referring to the metal that the non-consumable electrode is make-believe from and the diverse types of shielding gases used, which must Sure be inert so they accomplish not combust or interact with the welding mode. The electricity arcs over to the metal, generating a sizeable magnitude of heat and melting it. In consumable electrodes, the probe is slowly burned outside, along with the coatings that protect it. These coatings dissipate in gases and particles that contribute shielding and Safeguard at the weld mark moreover to the gases. In TIG welding on the contrary, the electrode is not consumed, which method it doesn't necessitate to be replaced, however the weld is then besides dependent on the shielding Gauze.



It takes a higher measure of skill than other types of welding that custom consumable electrodes, on the contrary with the Correct practice TIG welding can create smoother and cleaner welds.

Process

Adoration other types of electrode welding, TIG welding works by channeling an electrical contemporary down the metal gratuity of the electrode.


The Covered Electrode


TIG welding basic began with the development of the covered electrode produced in 1904. This electrode was consumable, but the coating provided protection that enhanced the quality of the weld and allowed for much faster welds, especially professionally. This was before the modern development of shielded gases.


Submerged Arc Process


In the 1930s different fluxes were developed for the electrode coating. These specially prepared coatings gave off the particular gas particles that helped make a stronger and more efficient weld. When the heat was transferred into these chemical compounds, they burnt away, clouding the air with helpful insulating gases. This "submerged" the weld site, protecting it more easily from outside contaminants than previous attempts at shielding gases.


Heliarc


The TIG process was first created in the late 1930s and early 1940s and used both the non-consumable electrode and a shielding gas. It was first known as Heliarc and used helium as the inert gas. A process was later developed to use argon instead, a more plentiful and less expensive gas.